Magnified Insights into Early Galaxy Evolution

Researchers study young galaxies with the James Webb Space Telescope, revealing 5 massive star clusters formed 460 million years after Big Bang.

25 Jun 2024
Cosmic Gems
This image taken by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) shows the ancient galaxy magnified by gravitational lensing.
  • New study reveals insights about young galaxies soon after the ‘Big Bang’ using observations from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST).
  • The galaxy SPT0615-JD, also known as the Cosmic Gems Arc, is magnified through gravitational lensing and has allowed the team to study smaller structures inside an infant galaxy for the first time.
  • The galaxy harbors five young massive star clusters in which stars are formed.
  • The discovery of these star clusters provides new insights into how and where globular clusters are formed.
  • The study confirms that the light from the galaxy was emitted 460 million years after the Big Bang, allowing astronomers to “look back in time” at a period when the universe was still in its early stages.
  • The findings have implications for our understanding of the history of stars and galaxies and how they evolved over billions of years.
  • The study also highlights the importance of gravitational lensing as a tool for studying distant objects, allowing astronomers to observe finer details in galaxies that would be otherwise too far away.
  • The team plans to build a larger sample of similar galaxies and conduct further observations using JWST’s spectroscopic capabilities.

Reviewed content

This content was reviewed by our team of scientists/researchers.